SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2012 QV2

2012 QV2

2012 QV2 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 2.229 AU it takes 3.33 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 73
Orbital Period · P
3.33 yr
v(q)
37.1 km/s
v(Q)
10.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.06 km
TJ
3.42
Eccentricity · e
0.551

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.001 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 3.457 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 2.456 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 2.229 AU gives an orbital period of 3.33 yr, or about 1,216 days.

The high eccentricity (0.551) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 7.15° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 10.7 km/s at aphelion.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.96 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.06 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 73 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4117 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
2.229 AU
Eccentricity
0.551
Perihelion
1.001 AU
Aphelion
3.457179 AU
Inclination
7.15°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
44.7°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2032-Aug-02 18:25 0.223661 AU
33459263 km
15.30 km/s
2042-Jul-22 05:45 0.423761 AU
63393776 km
20.89 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.96

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.41173
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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